BC Budget
2007 flaunts the statutory requirement for reporting major
capital costs, and it repeats the pattern of the Campbell
government for looking after those who least need it.
Styled
"the housing budget" by Minister of Finance Carole
Taylor, the budget announced a $50 per month increase in
the shelter allowance for people on income assistance. The
budget documents estimate the increase in the shelter allowance
will cost $33 million in 2007-08; they say the $50 increase
is: "providing recipients greater access to the housing
market; or allowing them to spend support money on food
and other necessities rather than on shelter cost."
A fact
sheet from the Ministry of Employment and Income Assistance
revealed that the government says nothing about allowing
recipients to spend the $50 on food, but the suggestion
defies credibility since even with the $50 increase most
recipients have to use their sustenance allowance to top
up rent. According to the fact sheet, support and shelter
rates for children will be standardized so a single "expected
to work" parent with two children would receive an
increase of 18%. The fact sheet states: "The full cost
of all rate increases will be $58.1 million in 2007/08";
it also states that 135,000 individuals will benefit from
the changes. Keep those numbers in mind when we look at
who else benefits from the 2007 Campbell budget.
The
budget announced a 10% cut in income tax for everyone making
$100,000 or less. Statistics
from Revenue Canada reveal that 179,440 British Columbians
filed income tax returns declaring between $70,000 and $100,000
in income in 2004. That's a third more than the number who
will benefit from changes to welfare. The 179,440 tax filers
paid $865.6 million in provincial taxes in 2004, so they
will get a collective tax benefit of $86.6 million as a
result of the cuts announced in the 2007 budget. One way
of looking at it is that the average benefit in the form
of a tax expenditure for those making between $70,000 and
$100,000 is $482, while the average annual benefit per person
on welfare is $430. Another way of looking at it is that
5.9% of BC tax filers have incomes between $70,000 and $100,000,
yet they will receive over 16.8% of the benefits from the
tax cut.
On October
3, 2006, the Campbell government announced a rental
assistance program for working families making less
than $20,000 (those on welfare were deemed ineligible).
It estimated that the program would benefit 15,000 families
and would cost $40 million per year. In Budget 2007 the
Campbell government announced that its four month old program
would be expanded by raising the income threshold to $28,000
and said that would benefit over 20,000 lower income working
families. The budget documents show the cost estimate for
the increase in the program threshold as $40 million; one
might think that means that $80 million will be spent on
rental assistance in addition to the old program that was
limited to seniors, but the service plan for BC Housing
shows the cost estimate for rental assistance increasing
from $25.5 million in 2005-06 to $89.0 million in 2007-08.
That increase of $63.5 million appears to be short of what
the government suggested as the extent of its program. Could
it be that it is double counting seniors receiving SAFER
as if they are benefiting from the new program? No details
on the program can be found in the budget documents or in
the service plan for the Minister responsible for Housing.
The government has yet to explain why it doesn't use MSP
premium assistance records to directly contact everyone
who is eligible for the program so as to assure that they
receive the benefits to which they are entitled, and it
has refused to provide me with a simple table showing the
number of families receiving premium assistance by level
of assistance. If the government is proud of its housing
plan, it should be able to answer simple questions on how
many families have subscribed since the October announcement
and how that number compares to MSP premium assistance records.
The
Budget
Transparency and Accountability Act specifies documents
the government must table in the Legislature, together with
the "main estimates", on the third Tuesday in
February. Those documents include a Strategic Plan, Service
Plans for each Ministry and a statement on major capital
projects (exceeding $50 million). The fast ferry project
produced the requirement to report information on major
capital projects so as to provide warning if a major project
was going off track. Under the Campbell government the major
capital project report has seen the budget line revised
at the same time the forecast line is revised, so in order
to see what is going off track, it is necessary to compare
the statements from year to year. Last year as part of Budget
2006-07, table 1.20 showed that the provincial portion of
the Vancouver Convention Centre expansion project was estimated
to cost $273 million by the time the project is compete.
In recent weeks we have seen headlines about how the cost
of the project has ballooned to over $800 million with the
province on the hook for the full amount of the increase,
yet table 1.23 (page 52) in Budget 2007-08 shows the estimated
cost to completion of the project to be $281 million. No
one believes that the cost has increased by just $8 million.
It appears that the Campbell government's attitude on compliance
with the Budget Transparency and Accountability Act
is the same as its attitude when it comes to Freedom of
Information and Protection of Privacy. You simply can't
believe their numbers. More will be written on that
in the days ahead.