When
Premier Gordon Campbell appeared on Voice of BC with host
Vaughn Palmer on February 9th, 2005, he was asked if he
would he would offload more drug costs onto seniors by increasing
user fees if he were elected to a second term. He answered
that he didn't expect to do that. He was asked whether he
would make changes to the Labour Code. He answered that
he didn't expect to do that. It is significant that Campbell
chose to frame his answers in terms of expectations rather
than simply offering a promise that he wouldn't hurt seniors
or change the Code. Campbell's history is one of failed
expectations and changed plans. Why should he be trusted
this time?
Before
the last election Campbell promised not to rip up contracts;
hospital workers know what happened to that promise. He
promised not to sell BC Rail, not to expand gambling, to
provide 5,000 long term care beds and to adequately fund
services for children and families. Everyone knows what
happened to those promises.
The
Budget Transparency and Accountability Act requires the
budget to include projections for two years beyond the year
of the budget. Campbell frequently refers to the requirement
as "rolling plans". In February 2002 the budget
for 2002-03 was introduced together with plans for 2003-04
and 2004-05 (note that hyphenated fiscal years start on
April 1 of the first year and end on March 31st of the second).
The plan for 2004-05 was revised when the 2003-04 budget
was tabled in February 2003, and it was revised again when
the actual budget for 2004-05 was tabled in February 2004.
This year the budget for 2005-06 included the third quarter
financial report for 2004-05 which estimated what revenues
and expenditures would be on March 31, 2004. That means
for 2004-05 we have two plans which precede the budget,
the budget and finally the estimated actual result. The
audited results for 2004-05 won't be available until the
summer of 2005.
The
graphs show several key components of the plans and budget
for 2004-05. The actual revenue or expenditure for 2001-02
is included for the purpose of comparison, but the other
columns all refer to 2004-05 from the perspective of one
of the plans, the budget or the current estimate of how
the year will finish.
Recall
that one of the big promises during the last election was
that "tax cuts pay for themselves". In 2001-02,
the first year of the New Era, personal income tax revenue
was $5.38 billion, down from $5.98 billion the previous
year. The February 2002 budget projected that by 2002-03
income tax revenue would be back up to $5.50 billion. The
next year the "plan" for 2004-05 was lowered to
$5.03 billion. By the time the budget was introduced for
2004-05, it forecast personal income tax revenue of only
$5.01 billion. In February 2005 the forecast for personal
income tax revenue for the year ended March 31, 2005, was
increased slightly to $5.06 billion, down $444 million from
the 2002 plan and down $921 million from pre-cut levels.
Revision after revision, the plans showed that the pre-election
promise was a failed expectation.
Part
of the current Campbell song-sheet is the claim that the
NDP ran surpluses in its last two years because of good
luck that wouldn't repeat itself. Revisions to planned natural
gas royalties show that the Campbell government now plans
on that kind of good luck continuing for years to come.
In 2001-02 revenue from natural gas royalties was $1.25
billion. The 2002 plan called for that revenue to be down
to $1.07 billion by 2004-05; the next year the revised plan
upped the estimate to $1.18 billion. When the 2004-05 budget
was tabled the estimate for natural gas royalties was increased
to $1.21 billion; the latest estimate is for $1.45 billion
in royalties for the year ended March 31, 2004. That is
up by $202 million from 2001-02 and up by 35% from the 2002
plan.
In
2001-02 the Ministry of the Attorney General spent $541
million on everything from legal aid to the courts. The
2002 plan called for it to reduce spending to $481 million
in 2004-05; the next year the plan was revised and called
for $10 million less in cuts by $2004-05. Two million was
chopped again by the time the 2004-05 budget was tabled,
but the third quarter financial report projects that spending
will be down to $465 million when the year finishes on March
31, 2005. The Attorney seems to have outdone himself in
the cutting department by finishing $16 million lower than
the 2002 plan, 14% lower than 2001-02.
In
2001-02 the Ministry of Children and Family Development
spent $1.53 billion protecting children and looking after
developmentally disabled adults in the community living
program. The 2002 plan for 2004-
05
called for spending to be slashed by $334 million, 22%.
Chaos was created for clients of the ministry resulting
in the plan being revised the next year so as to call for
"only" $265 million in cuts by 2004-05. When the
budget for 2004-05 was tabled further revisions reduced
the cuts to $143 million. The third quarter financial report
estimates spending for the Ministry will be $1.50 billion,
down $27 million from 2001-02. That is from a government
that promised to increase funding for children and families;
its revised plan produced chaos and confusion.
Whether
you look at the big broken promises, or at the fine details
of revised budget plans, the record of the Campbell government
is one of failed expectations and changed plans. That pattern
is likely to be repeated if Campbell is given a second term.