Finance
Minister Colin Hansen upstaged other announcements during
the January 26th staged cabinet meeting by hinting about
his February 15th budget. He said: "The budget, when
it comes down on February 15, will be a balance of three
things. It will be tax reduction to make sure that we stay
competitive but tax reduction, as well, to make sure that
those with low incomes have a better chance of keeping more
money in their pockets. We are looking at program spending
that will make a difference in people's lives
"
In BC
the law requires that the budget be balanced. Since hitting
a precisely balanced budget is like tossing a coin and having
it land on its edge, finance ministers budget for a surplus.
Any surplus automatically pays down the debt so there's
nothing surprising about Hansen's claim that his budget
will include some provision for debt reduction.
The
sudden sympathy of the minister of finance for tax reductions
that "make sure that those with low incomes have a
better chance of keeping more money in their pockets"
is surprising. In June 2001 the Campbell government implemented
tax cuts that saw those with incomes over $250,000 per year
receive an average tax cut of over $20,000. Taxation statistics
from Revenue Canada for the years 2000 and 2002 show that
total income taxes paid by those with over $250,000 in income
dropped by over $200 million. That is more that the total
2002 provincial income tax bill for everyone who reported
income under $25,000. One third of BC taxpayers reported
income under $25,000; 11,000 reported income over $250,000
yet their reduction exceed the total amount paid by the
one third. Just think of what the government could have
done four years ago if the highest income category had received
a 10% tax cut and the remaining $120 million had been applied
to those with low incomes that Hansen now claims deserve
help. A few crumbs may spill off the table on the eve of
the election, but everyone knows who ate the loaf over the
past four years.
The
Campbell government has a credibility problem with its announcements
about "program spending that will make a difference
in people's lives". Since Black Thursday, January 17,
2002, most government programs have been cut by 30-40%.
After creating chaos in the Ministry of Children and Family
Development, its cuts were reduced to 11%. The government
that wants to make a difference should explain why it cut
too deeply and ended up with a $2 billion surplus. The Attorney
General said on Voice of BC that he wants more money for
legal aid, but he oversaw cuts to legal aid. Any budget
announcements will become "talking points" during
the election campaign, but delays in program implementation
will mean that money will not flow and services will not
be seen until government reconsiders its promises after
the election. Before the last election Campbell said he
would not tear up contracts; he changed his mind after the
election. He also changed his mind on the sale of BC Rail,
on expanding gambling, and on providing more money for child
protection. Will he change his mind again?
During
his staged cabinet update Hansen presented graphs showing
how BC compares to Canada on several economic indicators.
The Premier chimed in that BC would look even better if
it were compared to the rest of Canada minus BC. When he
was in opposition, Campbell wasn't interested in comparing
BC with the Maritimes; he frequently used Alberta as his
standard of comparison. We can do that too.
In December
2004 when BC recorded unemployment of 6.1%; Alberta's rate
was 4.5%. In November 2004 when BC recorded average weekly
wages of $698.12 (2.1% higher than Nov 2003), Alberta had
average weekly wages of $748.40 (4.6% higher than Nov 2003).
In November 2004 when retail trade in BC increased by 6.9%
relative to November 2003, the increase in Alberta was 12.9%.
Don't be surprised if BC's Finance Minister neglects to
mention those comparisons when he presents his campaign
document on February 15th.