Through
her actions NDP leader Carole James is redefining the NDP.
She has made it clear that she is listening to both business
and labour, and that she will continue to do so. That isn't
good enough for some columnists and media pundits who call
for a dramatic break between the NDP and labour. It is interesting
that none of those who call for such a break are, or ever
have been, members of the NDP. They don't appear to understand
the inner workings of the party.
The
formal link between labour and the NDP is found in the affiliation
provisions in the party's constitution. An affiliated union
can send 2 delegates to the party's convention for its first
100 members for whom affiliation dues have been paid and
1 delegate for each additional 500 members. Many unions
have clauses in their own constitutions that prevent them
from affiliating with any political party. HEU, HSA, BCGEU,
BCNU, and the BCTF are examples of major public sector unions
that are not affiliated to the NDP. In practice many affiliates
do not affiliate their full membership and frequently do
not send full delegations to convention unless there is
a leadership race. At the 2001 leadership convention, fewer
than 20% of the delegates came from affiliates. That convention
resolved to study the affiliation provisions and report
back to the next convention with recommendations. That convention
will not be held until the fall of 2005.
Of course,
critics of the NDP are not interested in the mechanics of
how the party works. Changing the party's constitution is
not really what they call for as much as for an outright
fight between labour and party activists on some fundamental
policy issue. Party activists love heated debates but a
fundamental split on a basic value is not likely.
Notice
how critics of the NDP are silent on the inner workings
of the BC Liberal party. Gordon Campbell hijacked the party
before the law required full disclosure of donations to
leadership campaigns. He failed to voluntarily produce his
donors list. The BC Elections Act makes it possible to see
the amount of corporate donations to any party since the
April 2000 filing with Elections
BC, and it is possible to identify specific donors who
contribute over $250 per year. The latest financial reports
show that the NDP raises more money from individuals than
the BC Liberals, but business and corporate donations to
the BC Liberals exceed individual donations.
Over
the last five years (1999-2003), the NDP raised just under
$1.2 million from unions. During that five year period,
the BC Liberals raised just under $8.15 million from individuals;
the NDP raised $11.88 million from individuals. In each
of the five years, the NDP raised more money from individuals.
Over those five years, the BC Liberal party received
more than $18.5 million in donations from businesses and
corporations, more than two and a quarter times as much
as they received from individuals. That's not just affiliation;
that's ownership!