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August 6, 2004

BC Ferries' Criteria Still Secret

In a series of columns, Vancouver Sun columnist Vaughn Palmer has done a better job defending BC Ferries than either the corporation or the government has done for itself. In his Friday column Palmer referred to the cost overrun incurred when the Spirit class vessels were built in the late 80s and early 90s. Notes in the annual reports issued by BC Ferries are consistent with Palmer's numbers. It is interesting that no political controversy resulted at the time, but that may be due to the backdrop being the demise of the Social Credit Party.

Palmer and BC Ferries have made a good case for fixed price contracts, but they have not disclosed whether Washington Marine Group refused to offer a fixed price contract for the new Super-C class ferries. No one should confuse ability to build steel hulled ferries with the government's ability or lack thereof to manage contracts. The contract problem can be fixed without depriving BC of 2,000 person years of work and the economic benefits that flow from the construction. BC Ferries also asserts, and Palmer repeats, that no BC shipyard has the necessary infrastructure to build the new ferries. Unfortunately, BC Ferries has refused to specify precisely what infrastructure is missing and whether or not that deficiency is easily remedied. If it is a matter of insisting that unit construction not be used, then BC Ferries is denying a technology that was successfully used in BC since W.W.II.

It must be remembered that there is no private owner of BC Ferries. In the words of the Honourable Madam Justice Allan in her recent decision refusing to grant an injunction to BC Ferries against the park-and-ride operator, "…B.C. Ferries is simply not in the same position as a private homeowner or businessperson, regardless of the fact it is a private company rather than a Crown corporation. The public aspect of both the premises and the defendant's purpose for entering them is overwhelming. BC Ferries' website indicates that the BC Ferry Authority owns BC Ferries' common shares and appoints its Board of Directors and the BC Government owns its preferred shares, a debenture and the terminals."

Notwithstanding ultimate public ownership and control of BC Ferries, the Campbell government exempted BC Ferries from scrutiny by the Auditor General, from coverage under the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, and from certain sections of the Labour Code. That is a mistake that is coming back to haunt the Campbell government. The appointment of a Ferry Commission to regulate BC Ferries does not compensate for the shroud of secrecy the Campbell government placed over the corporation. The terms of reference for the Commissioner are very narrow and do not include issues such as the inclusion of economic spin-off benefits in British Columbia that may flow from the corporation's capital plan. Neither do the terms of reference allow the Commissioner to grant the public access to information that has been denied in the exclusion of the Auditor General and the Freedom of Information and Privacy Commissioner. It is not good enough to say that the words of Mr. Hahn or Mr. Crilly should be enough to satisfy the public.

No one seriously believes that the new ferries should be built in BC at any cost, but many people believe that Washington Marine Group should be allowed to complete the bidding process, and most people believe that all of the criteria used for the decision should be made public. Exactly what are the infrastructure deficiencies alleged by BC Ferries? Why won't BC Ferries say whether or not economic spin-off benefits for British Columbia were included in the selection criteria? No amount of bad mouthing past contract management, will excuse BC Ferries and the Campbell government from conducting a secret process that will see jobs created in Germany at the expense of British Columbians.


August 4, 2004

More Heat on Offshore Ferry Purchase

The offshore construction of three ferries is an issue that won't go away. It has stayed in the news for weeks. One of the latest developments is an appeal by the mayors of the City of North Vancouver, the District of North Vancouver and West Vancouver for the government to come to its senses and at least allow Washington Marine Group to finish the bidding process. According to the mayors, "The North Vancouver shipyards are considerable economic generators within the local communities, contributing in excess of $1 million in property taxes to the local municipal revenue base. It is calculated that for every $1 of capital investment there is a genuine economic spin-off of $3 to the British Columbia economy."

The government caucus must be feeling a little heat. In a form letter to constituents, Victoria backbencher Jeff Bray wrote "You had recently contacted me regarding the issue of BC Ferries building the 'C' Class ships in Europe. I had stated last week on CFAX that BC Ferries should release more information about the process it used to evaluate the bids. I am including that new information that came from BC Ferries." Bray is the guy who refused to join his North Vancouver colleague and MLA of 13 years, Dan Jarvis, in calling the offshore scheme "blatantly stupid", but Bray did criticize BC Ferries for not providing enough information. There wasn't anything "new" in the information forwarded by Bray. It repeats BC Ferries' attack on Washington Marine Group and claims that it would not be possible to build the ships in BC. It is interesting that BC Ferries claims that the Spirit Class vessels came in late and over budget although there is nothing on the public record to independently support that assertion, even though the ships were completed in BC's usual politically charged atmosphere.

Bray's letter refers to the regulator for BC Ferries when it states Mr. Martin Crilly said he is satisfied that BC Ferries has structured the procurement process to be "credible and create competition among high quality international bidders". It is probably true that there is credible competition among international bidders, but that says nothing about the decision to exclude the Washington Marne Group from the final bidding process.

Those who check the BC Ferry Commission's website will find a two page order that says nothing about excluding the Washington Marine Group from the final bidding process. Commission Order 04-01 states that "acquisition of up to three vessels for deployment on the major route group is reasonably required" although the Commissioner will not commit to the "allocation of total capital expenditures between core service and ancillary service" and, hence, to how much of the cost can be passed through in fare increases. The two page order contains an interesting note which reads: "In this copy of the original order, at the request of BC Ferries, cost figures have been replaced with "$XXX" and an attached 7-page Review has been omitted, pending conclusion of negotiations with ship builders expected by the fall of 2004. After this, the cost data and Review will be released." There is no reason to expect that the Commissioner's report will deal with the missed economic benefits to British Columbia, or tax recoveries to the province, that a build-in-BC option would offer. Those matters are beyond the scope of the regulator, and beyond the imagination of the Campbell government.

 

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