September
26, 2003
Budget
Cuts Hinder Fire Preparedness
Premier
Campbell is now saying that the review of this year's forest
and interface fires will be "independent" but he
has not provided any details. We'll have to wait and see whether
Campbell's interpretation of "independent" is the
same as the public's. Meanwhile he asserted on CKNW's Bill
Good show that the Auditor General has confirmed that progress
is being made on implementing recommendations from the critical
2001 report. The Premier greatly exaggerated the truth.
The Auditor's
assessment of progress is available at http://www.bcauditor.com/PUBS/2002-03/Report8/FollowUpFeb2003.pdf.
That report was actually done in November 2002. The Auditor
General wrote "Since there are still 22 significant recommendations
that have not been fully implemented, we will carry out a
follow-up in about a year's time and report to the committee
after completion of our review."
The Auditor
reported that nothing had been done on the following two recommendations:
"The
Interface Fire Committee should work with communities to
improve training of local firefighters and other emergency
responders, with emphasis in high and moderate risk locations."
"The
Interface Fire Committee should identify local fire departments
in high and moderate risk locations that lack suitable firefighting
and communications equipment, and work with the communities
to resolve the deficiencies."
15 recommendations
of the original 37 have been fully implemented; partial progress
has been made on 20. The response to the Auditor's follow
up report from Response from the Provincial Emergency Program
(Ministry of Public Safety and Solicitor General), Office
of the Fire Commissioner (Ministry of Community, Aboriginal
and Women's Services) and the Protection Branch (Ministry
of Forests) began with a statement that local government autonomy
makes "coordination and sharing of interface fire preparedness
and response challenging." "Challenging" is
a favorite word in bureaucratic speak. It usually means trouble.
The response
from the Ministries went on to say "Fire suppression
is a discretionary service of local governments and the level
of that service is a function of the council's willingness
and ability to pay. Many communities do not have the resource
tax base to allocate the necessary funds to fire protection
or to emergency preparedness to the extent anticipated by
the province." Perhaps the Premier's "independent
review" will revisit that caution about fire suppression
being challenging because of limits to local government's
tax base in light of the $500 million that this year's fires
cost all taxpayers. However, the Ministries' response to the
Auditor went on to warn that "It must be acknowledged
that the fiscal reality will continue to affect our ability
to fully implement the recommendations. Implementation of
expenditure and workforce reductions is scheduled to continue
though to the end of fiscal year 04/05." Campbell
forgot to mention those realities when he was stick handling
Bill Good's questions. He must have forgotten that anyone
can access and read the Auditor's report over the Internet.
It is
important to note that a table included in the Ministries'
response classified implementation status of the original
recommendations as fully, substantially, partially, alternative
action or no action. The substantially and alternative action
columns were empty; in other words, little progress has been
made on 20 recommendations.
An example
of a partially implemented recommendation is the establishment
of an Interface Fire Committee. The Ministries wrote "An
Interface Fire Committee has been formed under the provisions
of the Emergency Program Act. The Committee, chaired by the
Provincial Emergency Program, is currently comprised of six
members, including two from Ministry of Forests, Office of
the Fire Commissioner and Provincial Emergency Program. No
specific funding for the committee is currently available.
Ability to fund committee activities by individual ministries
is at present limited because of budget pressures."
(emphasis added)
A careful
read of the Auditor's follow up report does not offer the
kind of reassurance suggested by the Premier in his appearance
on Good's talk show. It does show why a truly independent
review of this year's forest and interface fires is necessary.
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