October
17, 2003
Fallen
Through the Cracks by Design
On
October 15th a caller to Rafe Mair's show on 600 AM, in defending
the Campbell government, bluntly stated the truth about that
government. "We need tax cuts," he said, before
going on to say that "everyone knew that some people
would fall through the cracks to pay for that." Children
who are abused and neglected while child protection services
are cut can grow up knowing that they were the victims of
a policy that allowed people to "fall through the cracks".
A person
with a $40,000 taxable income received a tax cut of $640 from
the Campbell government. A family of three also got hit with
a $432 annual increase in MSP premiums, and over $100 per
year in increased sales tax. Increases for tuition, camping,
driver's license and dozens of other user fees easily eat
up the what's left of the tax cut. Anyone who depends on Pharmacare,
supports a relative who needs long term care or needs glasses
is in the hole by hundreds of dollars. A $40,000 benchmark
is important because statistics from Canada Customs and Revenue
Agency (see http://www.ccra-adrc.gc.ca/tax/individuals/stats/gb01/pst/final/pdf/bc/table2-e.pdf)
show that 74% of British Columbians had taxable incomes in
2001 that were less than $40,000. In other words, more than
three quarters of British Columbians are worse off now than
they were before the Campbell government tax cuts. Some families
have more than one wage earner, but they also have more work
related expenses including child care, which has taken a major
hit from the Campbell government. Average family income for
families of two or more was $70,814 in 2001, but varied widely
depending on family composition. (See http://www.statcan.ca/english/Pgdb/famil05a.htm
where it shows that average family income for lone parent
families was $36,837 in 2001.)
A dramatic
illustration of the redistribution of the tax burden is shown
by looking at what happens to the size of the tax cut at two,
three or four times the income level of the person at $40,000.
At twice the income, $80,000, the tax cut was three times
as great, $1,800. At three times the income, $120,000, the
tax cut was almost six times as great, $3,400. At four times
the income, $160,000, the tax cut was nine times as great,
almost $5,000. The biggest cuts came for those with incomes
over $250,000; they got an average tax cut of $23,848 - over
37 times the cut for someone at $40,000 in income. With a
"progressive income tax" one pays a bigger percentage
of one's income as income increases. The Campbell government
decreased the progressive nature of the income tax, and at
the same time it shifted the tax burden with user fees and
premium increases.
If the
damage were limited to changes in the tax system, it would
be bad enough. The Campbell government made it worse by cutting
services disproportionately for the poor. Between fiscal year
2000-01 and the plan for fiscal year 2005-06, welfare payments
will be cut by $638 million, and protection for neglected
and abused children will be cut by $243 million. It is true
that "some people have fallen through the cracks"
but that was no accident; it was the plan of the Campbell
government to cut major holes in the social safety net.
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